zeroresidue.io
US

Flammable Liquid Packing Group

This tool determines packing group for materials already known to be Class 3 flammable liquids. It does not determine hazard class.

Packing group =

PG II

Flash point 18 °C · initial boiling point 140 °C

49 CFR 173.121(a)(1) (verified against the primary text) — as of 2026-07-12. eCFR

Reference only. Not legal or regulatory advice. Verify against the primary source before you act.

How it works

For a material already established as a DOT Class 3 flammable liquid, 49 CFR 173.121(a) assigns a packing group from two lab values: closed-cup flash point and initial boiling point (IBP).

  • Initial boiling point ≤ 35 °C → Packing Group I
  • Flash point < 23 °C (and IBP > 35 °C) → Packing Group II
  • Flash point 23 °C–60 °C (and IBP > 35 °C) → Packing Group III
  • Flash point > 60 °C → not a Class 3 flammable liquid

This tool does not determine hazard class — it assumes Class 3 is already established and assigns only the packing group. It does not evaluate subsidiary hazards, classification precedence, or the viscous-liquid packing-group relaxation in 173.121(b); those are refused with a pointer to the primary text.

49 CFR 173.121(a)(1) (verified against the primary text) eCFR · as of 2026-07-12.

Worked example

A solvent has a closed-cup flash point of 18 °C and an initial boiling point of 140 °C.

IBP (140 °C) is above 35 °C, so it is not PG I. Flash point (18 °C) is below 23 °C, so it is Packing Group II.

Sources

  • Packing group assignment for Class 3 flammable liquids

    U.S. Department of Transportation, PHMSA, as of 2026-07-12

    49 CFR 173.121(a)(1) (verified against the primary text)

    open the source
  • UN Number Lookupnot yet live
  • DG Segregation Checkernot yet live

Data vintage

  • Data: DOT Class 3 packing-group criteria, U.S. Department of Transportation, PHMSA eCFR Title 49, current as of 2026-04-17, retrieved 2026-07-12.Flash-point and boiling-point criteria, not a substance list, so no entry count applies.

last updated 2026-07-12